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Full-stack User Experience Design: what it is and why you need it
A good user experience is crucial to the success of your product. However, UX design and UI design are often treated as separate entities when it comes to web development. This separation has led to a disconnect in what we're designing and how we go about doing it.
The full-stack approach bridges this gap by bringing together UX designers and UI designers at all stages of the process: research, design, prototyping, and product development. It's a holistic way of designing products that accounts for how users interact and experience their features and content.
What is the full-stack approach to design?
The full-stack approach starts with research, moves through visual designs and prototyping, and concludes with the development process. It's an end-to-end process of design where designers work with the product at various stages of creation rather than handing it off to specialized people to conduct work in their silos.
A full-stack designer is a UX discipline generalist and takes a multifaceted approach to build a product:
- They lead and conduct research initiatives to determine what people want from a product.
- They create user interface (UI) elements based on research findings and industry best practices.
- They build working prototypes for user validation.
- They work closely with developers to ensure the designs and interactions are correctly implemented.
Why the full-stack approach works
The full-stack approach to UX design has been gaining popularity over the last few years. That's because it makes sense. It helps bridge the gap between UX and UI design, leading to a more cohesive user experience.
One of the main benefits of the full-stack approach to design is that you, the designer, have a better sense of what your users want, your designs are more cohesive, and your products are more responsive to user needs. This leads to better customer satisfaction with your product.
How to implement Full-stack UX Design
The full-stack approach begins with research. This is where you'll think about what your product does, who it's for, and why people will want to use it. The goal of the research phase is to identify user needs and design solutions for them.
Once you've compiled all of your user insights, you can formulate specific goals for the next stage: design and prototyping. Prototypes are an essential step because they provide both UX and UI designers with a common ground for collaboration.
After creating prototypes, designers use them to test and validate ideas. When UX designers test prototypes, they look at how well different features enhance the user's experience. When UI designers test prototypes, they examine the aesthetics of the interface.
The final stage of full-stack UX design is product development.
Conclusion
The full-stack approach to user experience design is a more holistic way to ensure your users get the best, most consistent experience possible. With designers owning and being able to touch the product at every step in its life-cycle, you not only get a better product but more skilled and flexible designers.